Anthrax PA Antibody

Anthrax PA Antibody

Catalog# : 3411

Anthrax infection is initiated by the inhalation, ingestion, or cutaneous contact with Bacillus anthracis endospores. B. anthracis produces three polypeptides that comprise the anthrax toxin: protective antigen (PA), lethal factor (LF), and edema factor (EF) (1,2 for review). PA binds to two related proteins on the cell surface; these are termed tumor epithelial marker 8 (TEM8)/anthrax toxin receptor (ATR) (3) and capillary morphogenesis protein 2 (CMG2) (4), although it is still unclear which is physiologically relevant. Following PA binding to its receptor, PA is cleaved into two fragments by a furin-like protease. The bound fragment binds both LF and EF; the resulting complex is then endocytosed which allows the translocation of LF and EF into the cytoplasm (5). These toxins are usually sufficient to cause rapid cell death, and often the death of the organism.

Additional Names : Anthrax PA (IN), Anthrax PA

Source : Anthrax PA antibody was raised against a synthetic peptide corresponding to 16 amino acids in the middle of the Anthrax protective antigen protein.

Purification : Affinity chromatography purified via peptide column

Clonality and Clone : This is a polyclonal antibody.

Host : Anthrax PA antibody was raised in rabbit.

Immunogen : Human Anthrax PA (Intermediate Domain) Peptide (Cat. No. 3411P)

Application : Anthrax PA antibody can be use

Tested Application(s) : E

Buffer : Antibody is supplied in PBS containing 0.02% sodium azide.

Blocking Peptide : Cat. No. 3411P - Anthrax PA Peptide

Long-Term Storage : Anthrax PA antibody can be stored at 4ºC, stable for one year. As with all antibodies care should be taken to avoid repeated freeze thaw cycles. Antibodies should not be exposed to prolonged high temperatures.

Species Reactivity :Bac

GI Number : 9280533

Accession Number : AAF86457

Short Description : (IN) Anthrax protective antigen

References

1. Schwartz MN. Recognition and management of anthrax – an update. New Engl. J. Med. 2001; 345:1621-6.
2. Moayeri M and Leppla SH. The roles of anthrax toxin in pathogenesis. Curr. Opin. Microbiol. 2004; 7:19-24.
3. Bradley KA, Mogridge J, Mourez M, et al. Identification of the cellular receptor for anthrax toxin. Nature 2001; 414:225-9.
4. Scobie HM, Rainey GJ, Bradley KA, et al. Human capillary morphogenesis protein 2 functions as an anthrax toxin receptor. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 2003; 100:5170-4.

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